Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Model of Antecedents of Behavioural Intention to Use Online Banking: Mediating Role of Perceived Ease of Use


Affiliations
1 Research Scholar, Rajagiri College of Social Sciences, Kerala, India
2 Assistant Professor, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Throughout the last decade, online banking has evolved as one of the most lucrative e-commerce applications. Indian banking system is facing a sea change due to multiplication of internet service providers and government’s wholehearted support for a cashless economy. Technological acceptance is essential for financial inclusion and economic development. This is a pioneering study that integrates financial literacy and financial self-efficacy in the acceptance of online banking in a developing country like India. Hence, for the study, a theoretical model was developed using technology acceptance model. Adoption factors such as financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and behavioural intention are utilized to understand actual usage of online banking. Structural equation modeling, linear regression and mediation analysis are used for the current study. In brief, we could find that perceived ease of use could act as a mediator between financial self-efficacy and behavioural intention. Perceived ease of use leads to perceived usefulness and thereby influences behavioural intention in a positive way to adopt online banking.

Keywords

Online Banking, Technology Acceptance, Financial Self-efficacy, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Behavioural Intention
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191-215. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
  • Bashir, I., & Madhavaiah, C. (2015). Consumer attitude and behavioural intention towards Internet banking adoption in India. Journal of Indian Business Research, 7(1), 67-102. doi:10.1108/JIBR-02-2014-0013
  • Retrieved October 5, 2020, from https://image-src.bcg.com/Images/BCG-Facebook-Encashing-on-digital-Jun-2017_tcm21-163357.pdf
  • Cheng, T. C. E., Lam, D. Y. C., & Yeung, A. C. L. (2006). Adoption of internet banking: An empirical study in Hong Kong. Decision Support Systems, 42(3), 1558-1572. doi: 10.1016/j.dss.2006.01.002
  • Bhatti, H., Khurshid, M. A., & Shujaat, S. (2018). Consumer acceptance of online banking: Application of technology acceptance model. IBT Journal of Business Studies, 14(2), 50-64.
  • Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), p. 319. doi:10.2307/249008
  • Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, attitude, intention and behaviour: An introduction to theory and research.
  • Gbongli, K., Xu, Y., & Amedjonekou, K. M. (2019). Extended technology acceptance model to predict mobile-based money acceptance and sustainability: A multi-analytical structural equation modeling and neural network approach. Sustainability, 11(13), 1-33.
  • Hejazi, E., Shahraray, M., Farsinejad, M., & Asgary, A. (2009). Identity styles and academic achievement: Mediating role of academic self-efficacy. Social Psychology of Education, 12(1), 123-135. doi:10.1007/s11218-008-9067-x
  • Keskar, M. Y., & Pandey, N. (2018). Internet banking: A review (2002-2016). Journal of Internet Commerce, 17(3), 310-323. doi: 10.1080/15332861.2018.1451969
  • Lee, M. C. (2009). Factors influencing the adoption of internet banking: An integration of TAM and TPB with perceived risk and perceived benefit. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 8(3), 130-141. doi:10.1016/j.elerap.2008.11.006
  • Lown, J. M. (2011). Development and validation of a financial self-efficacy scale. SSRN Scholarly Paper ID 2006665. Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network. Retrieved September 28, 2020, from https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2006665
  • Lusardi, A., & Mitchell, O. S. (2011). Financial literacy around the world: An overview. Journal of Pension Economics & Finance, 10(4), 497-508. doi:10.1017/S1474747211000448
  • Martins, C., Oliveira, T., & Popovič, A. (2014). Understand-ing the Internet banking adoption: A unified theory of acceptance and use of technology and perceived risk application. International Journal of Information Management, 34(1), 1-13. doi:10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2013.06.002
  • McKinsey Asia Personal Financial Services Survey. (2014).
  • Narayanaswamy, T., & Muthulakshmi, A. P. (2017). Demonetization to e-monetisation in India: The way forward. Indian Journal of Finance, 11(5), 30-39. doi: 10.17010/ijf/2017/v11i5/114249
  • Pikkarainen, K., Karjaluoto, H., & Pahnila, S. (2004). Consumer acceptance of online banking: An extension of the technology acceptance model. Internet Research, 14(3), 224-235. doi:10.1108/10662240410542652
  • Ranyard, R., Mcnair, S., Nicolini, G., & Duxbury, D. (2020). An item response theory approach to constructing and evaluating brief and in-depth financial literacy scales. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 54(3), 1221-1156. doi: 10.1111/joca.12322
  • Rekha, I. S., Basri, S., & Kavitha, T. C. (2020). Acceptance of internet banking: Comparing six theoretical models. Indian Journal of Finance, 14(3), 7-21. doi:10.17010/ijf/2020/v14i3/151073
  • Remund, D. L. (2010). Financial literacy explicated: The case for a clearer definition in an increasingly complex economy. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 44(2), 276-295. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6606.2010.01169.x
  • Roy, S. K., Balaji, M. S., Kesharwani, A., & Sekhon, H. (2017). Predicting internet banking adoption in India: A perceived risk perspective. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 25(5-6), 418-438. doi:10.1080/0965254X.2016.1148771
  • Shiau, W.-L., Yuan, Y., Pu, X., Ray, S., & Chen, C. C. (2020). Understanding fintech continuance: Perspectives from self-efficacy and ECT-IS theories. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 120(9), 1659-1689. doi: 10.1108/IMDS-02-2020-0069
  • Singh, S., & Srivastava, R. K. (2020). Understanding the intention to use mobile banking by existing online banking customers: An empirical study. Journal of Financial Services Marketing. doi:10.1057/s41264-020-00074-w
  • Chauhan, S. (2015). Acceptance of mobile money by poor citizens of India: Integrating trust into the technology acceptance model. Info, 17(3), 58-68.
  • Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 27(3), 425-4787. doi:10.2307/30036540
  • Venkatesh, V., & Davis, F. D. (1996). A model of the antecedents of perceived ease of use: Development and test. Decision Sciences, 27(3), 451-481. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5915.1996.tb00860.x
  • Xiao, J. J., Chen, C., & Chen, F. (2014). Consumer financial capability and financial satisfaction. Social Indicators Research, 118(1), 415-432. doi:10.1007/s11205-013-0414-8

Abstract Views: 147

PDF Views: 0




  • A Model of Antecedents of Behavioural Intention to Use Online Banking: Mediating Role of Perceived Ease of Use

Abstract Views: 147  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Rani Tom
Research Scholar, Rajagiri College of Social Sciences, Kerala, India
M. Rakesh Krishnan
Assistant Professor, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kerala, India

Abstract


Throughout the last decade, online banking has evolved as one of the most lucrative e-commerce applications. Indian banking system is facing a sea change due to multiplication of internet service providers and government’s wholehearted support for a cashless economy. Technological acceptance is essential for financial inclusion and economic development. This is a pioneering study that integrates financial literacy and financial self-efficacy in the acceptance of online banking in a developing country like India. Hence, for the study, a theoretical model was developed using technology acceptance model. Adoption factors such as financial literacy, financial self-efficacy, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and behavioural intention are utilized to understand actual usage of online banking. Structural equation modeling, linear regression and mediation analysis are used for the current study. In brief, we could find that perceived ease of use could act as a mediator between financial self-efficacy and behavioural intention. Perceived ease of use leads to perceived usefulness and thereby influences behavioural intention in a positive way to adopt online banking.

Keywords


Online Banking, Technology Acceptance, Financial Self-efficacy, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, Behavioural Intention

References