Journal of Strategic Human Resource Management

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Women Entrepreneurship, the New Era of Global Entrepreneurship:A Case Study of Successful Women Entrepreneurs of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh


Affiliations
1 School of Business and Management Studies, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Women entrepreneurship has shown an upward trend globally. According to a study conducted by the Global Entrepreneurship Research Association, an estimated 163 million women were starting or running new businesses in 74 economies around the world in 2016. In addition, an estimated 111 million were running established businesses globally (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) 2016/2017 Report on Women’s Entrepreneurship).” Till 2018, women mark their presence in every un-conventional career field. Women entrepreneurs are significantly contributing in the economy of the country. Earlier women entrepreneurs faced many hurdles which limit their potentials but now women across the globe have overcome all challenges and have magnificently proved themselves in all spheres of life including the most cumbersome world of entrepreneurship which was earlier dominated by the men. Drucker said that Indian women are the best managers because since their childhood they learned how to take responsibilities and how to handle the adverse situations. Women across India are showing more interest in entrepreneurship because they want to be economically independent and have control over their lives. This paper entails the success stories of woman entrepreneurs of Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh, who have created for themselves an identity and earned respect through their entrepreneurial skills and became an idol in the eyes of the society.

Keywords

Women Entrepreneurship, Empowerment, Challenges, Technology.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Belcourt, M., Burke, R. J., & Lee Gosselin, H. (1991). Canadian Advisory Council on the Status of women. The glass box Women Business owners in Canada. Ottawa: Canadian advisory council on the status of women.

  • Bulsara, H. P., Chandwani, J., & Gandhi, S. (2004). Women Entrepreneurship in India: A Case Study of Rink’s Creation of Rinku Lakdawala. European Journal of Business and Management, 6(34).

  • Bulsara, H. P., & Pandurengan (2007). Developing Women Entrepreneurship: A Challenge. Ed. Dr. P. Jyothi, allied Publications Pvt. Ltd. 387-406.

  • Buttner, E. H., & Rosen, B. (1992). Rejection in the loan application process: male and female entrepreneurs’ perceptions and subsequent intentions. Journal of Small Business Management, 30(1), 58–65.

  • Chandwani, J., Bulsara, H. P., & Gandhi, S. (2015). Women entrepreneurship in India: A case study of Jaishree Kabra of kothari silk mills. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 4(1), 8-13. Economic Survey report 2018

  • Fabowale, L., Orser, B., & Riding, A. (1995). Gender, structural factors, and credit terms between Canadian small businesses and financial institutions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 19(4), 41–65.

  • Gopika, G., Jose, E. M., & John, R. (2015). Women empowerment through entrepreneurship and its glitches: A theoretical approach. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM), 3(4), 2677-2679.

  • Gastiounis, I. (2006). August 16.Malaysia’s distant 2020 vision Asia Time online Retrieved.

  • Gomes, A. F., Santana, W. G. P., Araujo. U. P., & Martins. C. M. F. (2014). Female Entrepreneurship as Subject of Research. Review of Business Management.

  • Greene, P. G., Hart, M. M., Gatewood, E. J., Brush, C. G., & Carter, N. M. (2003). Women entrepreneurs: Moving front and centre: An overview of research and theory. Women Entrepreneurs: Moving Front and Center, 3, 1–47.

  • Habib, W. M., Roni, N. N., & Haque, T. (2005). Factors affecting women entrepreneurship in India: A multivariate analysis. Journal of Business Studies, 16(1), 249-258.

  • Henning, M., & Jardim, A. (1978). The managerial woman. Anchor Press, Garden city, NY, 32.

  • Human Development Report (2018). United Nation Development Program.

  • Katoch, M. (2017, March 15). Breaking Glass Ceilings in Himachal, This Woman’s a Transporter, Oil Dealer and owns a Petrol Pump. The Better India.

  • Kandelwal, M. (2018, May 1o). North India’s 1st Female to Own a Petrol Pump, Nirmal Takes Us On Her 65 Year Long Journey. IndianWomenBlog.org.

  • Negi, B. (2018, January 21). Unflagging spirit. The Statesman

  • Parnami, M., & Bisawa, T. (2015). The rise of Indian women entrepreneur in e-commerce. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 17(10), 36-40.

  • Rao, S. T., Rao, G. T., & Ganesh. M. P. S. (n.d.). Women entrepreneurship in India: A case study in Andhra Pradesh. The Journal of Commerce, 3(8).

  • Said, J., Halim, H. A., Yusuf, S. N. S., & Smith. M. (2014). A comparative study of successful male and female entrepreneurs: The case of the Selangor Zakat Board (SZB). International Review of Social Sciences and Humanities, 7(1), 125-135.

  • Schere, R. F., Adams, J. S., Carley, S. S., & Wiebe, F. A. (1989). Role model performance effects on development of entrepreneurial career preference. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 13(3), 53-71.

  • Singh, R. (2012). Women entrepreneurship issues, challenges and empowerment through self help groups: An overview of Himachal Pradesh. International Journal of Democratic and Development studies (IJDDS), 1(1), 45-58. doi: rcmss/ijdds/12004

  • Tiwari, V., & Ayachit. D. (2014). Emergence of women entrepreneurship in India: An insight. Human rights International Research Journal, 2(1).


Abstract Views: 366

PDF Views: 0




  • Women Entrepreneurship, the New Era of Global Entrepreneurship:A Case Study of Successful Women Entrepreneurs of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh

Abstract Views: 366  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Gitanjali Upadhaya
School of Business and Management Studies, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India
Nisha Devi
School of Business and Management Studies, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India

Abstract


Women entrepreneurship has shown an upward trend globally. According to a study conducted by the Global Entrepreneurship Research Association, an estimated 163 million women were starting or running new businesses in 74 economies around the world in 2016. In addition, an estimated 111 million were running established businesses globally (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) 2016/2017 Report on Women’s Entrepreneurship).” Till 2018, women mark their presence in every un-conventional career field. Women entrepreneurs are significantly contributing in the economy of the country. Earlier women entrepreneurs faced many hurdles which limit their potentials but now women across the globe have overcome all challenges and have magnificently proved themselves in all spheres of life including the most cumbersome world of entrepreneurship which was earlier dominated by the men. Drucker said that Indian women are the best managers because since their childhood they learned how to take responsibilities and how to handle the adverse situations. Women across India are showing more interest in entrepreneurship because they want to be economically independent and have control over their lives. This paper entails the success stories of woman entrepreneurs of Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh, who have created for themselves an identity and earned respect through their entrepreneurial skills and became an idol in the eyes of the society.

Keywords


Women Entrepreneurship, Empowerment, Challenges, Technology.

References