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Citation False Practices in the Library and Information Science Theses:A Case Study of Shodhganga ETD Database


Affiliations
1 Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, B.H Road - 572103, Tumakuru, Karnataka, India
     

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Citations symbolize the conceptual association of scientific ideas published by researchers and authors. By the references they cite in their papers, authors make explicit linkages between the current research and prior work in the universe of scientific literature. The practice of citing has been there for a long time. A form of citation index was first found in 12th century Hebrew religious literature. The present study has been conducted using Shodhganga, one of the most popular theses and dissertations databases in India. The study was conducted to assess the use of popular style guides in Library and Information science theses, as library fraternity are known to be well versed with the style guides. The study was conducted by downloading the theses submitted by the departments of Library and Information Science of seven state universities in Karnataka. There are a total of 208 theses uploaded onto Shodhganga ETD database. The results show that the department of LIS, Karnatak University, Dharwad, has uploaded 89 theses. A total of 1000 referencing faults were found. 136 theses used American Psychological Association (APA) and 72 theses used Chicago reference styles. There were 32.73% spelling mistakes (mostly in the titles and headings), 25.45% numbering and 41.82% mentioning year faults found among all the theses. On a whole, it is found that theses from Karnatak University, Dharwad have more number of both intexts as well as end-text referencing faults.

Keywords

American Psychological Association (APA), Chicago, End-text Reference, In-text Reference, Reference Faults, Shodhganga, Theses.
User
About The Author

H. Rajendra Babu
Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, B.H Road - 572103, Tumakuru, Karnataka
India


Notifications

  • Bhat, M.I., Mudhol, M.V. and Mahesh, V. (2014). Importance of Electronic Theses and Dissertations (ETD’s) on Internet: A survey of Indian ETD repository Shodganga, International Journal of Library and Information Studies, 4(2).

  • Dhanavandan, S. and Tamizhchelvan, M. (2013). Development of Shodhganga Repository for Electronic Theses and Dissertations in Tamil Nadu: A Study, International Research: Journal of Library and Information Science, 3(4).

  • Gorman, G.E. (2008). “They can’t read, but they sure can count” Flawed rules of the journal rankings game, Online Information Review, 32(6), p. 705-08. https://doi.org/10.1108/14684520810923872

  • Hapgood, M. and Knipp, D.J. (2016). Data citation and availability: Striking a balance between the ideal and the practical, Space Weather, 14(11), p. 919-20. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016SW001553.

  • Horkoff, Tara and McLean, S. (2015). Writing for Success 1st Canadian Edition, e-book. Data accessed 14th September 2018. Retrieved from https://opentextbc.ca/writingforsuccess/.

  • Hyland, K. (2004). Disciplinary discourses, Michigan classics ed.: Social interactions in Academic Writing. Disciplinary Discourses, Michigan Classics Ed.; 232p. https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.6719. https://www.press.umich.edu/6719/disciplinary_discourses_michigan_classics_ed.

  • Jaffe, A.B. and De Rassenfosse, G. (2017). Patent citation data in social science research: Overview and best practices, Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 68(6), p. 1360-74. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.23731.

  • Kappetein, A.P., Head, S.J., Genereux, P., Piazza, N., Van Mieghem, N.M., Blackstone, E.H.,... and Hahn, R.T. (2012). Updated standardized endpoint definitions for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: The Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 consensus document, Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 60(15), p. 1438-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2012.09.001. PMid: 23036636.

  • Lal, D.D. (2012). Consortia based electronic information resource sharing in department of Biotechnology Institutes in India, ALIS, 59(3), p. 181-86. Data accessed on 27th July 2018. Retrieved from http://nopr.niscair.res.in/.

  • University Grants Commission Regulations 2016: Minimum Standards and Procedure for Award of M.PHIL./PH.D Degrees. In: supersession of the UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure for Awards of M.Phil./Ph.D. Degree) Regulation (2009). Notified in The Gazette of India [No. 28, Part III- Section 4] for the week July 11-July 17, 2009. Retrieved from https://cbseugcnetforum.in/media/ugc-regulations-2016-minimum-standards-procedure-award-m-phil-ph-d-degrees-www-ugc-ac-in/.

  • Wikipedia (2018). Citation. Data accessed on 12th September 2018. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citation.


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  • Citation False Practices in the Library and Information Science Theses:A Case Study of Shodhganga ETD Database

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Authors

H. Rajendra Babu
Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, B.H Road - 572103, Tumakuru, Karnataka, India

Abstract


Citations symbolize the conceptual association of scientific ideas published by researchers and authors. By the references they cite in their papers, authors make explicit linkages between the current research and prior work in the universe of scientific literature. The practice of citing has been there for a long time. A form of citation index was first found in 12th century Hebrew religious literature. The present study has been conducted using Shodhganga, one of the most popular theses and dissertations databases in India. The study was conducted to assess the use of popular style guides in Library and Information science theses, as library fraternity are known to be well versed with the style guides. The study was conducted by downloading the theses submitted by the departments of Library and Information Science of seven state universities in Karnataka. There are a total of 208 theses uploaded onto Shodhganga ETD database. The results show that the department of LIS, Karnatak University, Dharwad, has uploaded 89 theses. A total of 1000 referencing faults were found. 136 theses used American Psychological Association (APA) and 72 theses used Chicago reference styles. There were 32.73% spelling mistakes (mostly in the titles and headings), 25.45% numbering and 41.82% mentioning year faults found among all the theses. On a whole, it is found that theses from Karnatak University, Dharwad have more number of both intexts as well as end-text referencing faults.

Keywords


American Psychological Association (APA), Chicago, End-text Reference, In-text Reference, Reference Faults, Shodhganga, Theses.

References