Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Potential of Cow's Rumen Fluid as Bio-Activator in the Production of Solid Organic Fertilizers
Subscribe/Renew Journal
Organic fertilizer becomes a necessity in order to produce better quality, safe-to-consume agricultural produce, and to support soil conservation and environment. However, organic fertilizer needs to be decomposed and requires a long time to release nutrients for plants as compared to the inorganic fertilizers. The solution of that problem is by applying the bio-activator created from cow’s rumen fluid in the production of organic fertilizers. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of bio-activator created from cow's rumen fluid in the production of solid organic fertilizers. The solid organic fertilizers in this research were from (i) animal manure, (ii) vegetable waste and (iii) legume plant residue. The results of the study showed that bio-activator application had effects on the time of composting, and physical and chemical characteristics of solid organic fertilizers which was indicated by pH value and C/N ratio in accordance with SNI-2011 standard, as well as faster composting process than other solid organic fertilizers.
Keywords
Animal Manure, Bio-Activator, Cow's Rumen Fluid, Legume Straw, Vegetable Waste.
User
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
Font Size
Information
- Ali AH, Rizk FA, Shaheen AM, Abdel-Mouty MM. Onion plant growth, bulbs yield and its physical and chemical properties as affected by organic and natural fertilization. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences. 2007; 3(5): 380–8.
- Dahono. Pembuatan Kompos dan Pupuk Cair Organik Cair dari Kotoran dan Urine Sapi. Riau: Loka Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (LPTP); 2012.
- Herlina B, Faiz B, Bieng B. Test the quality of cow dung compost bio-activator with different doses and duration of composting. [Thesis (MS)]. Faculty of Agriculture. University of Bengkulu; 2013.
- Indra. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Laju Pengomposan; 2008. Available from: http://petroganik.blogspot.co.id/2008/06/faktor-yang-mempengaruhi-laju.html
- Isroi. Kompos. Balai Penelitian Bioteknologi Perkebunan Indonesia. Bogor; 2008.
- Jani S, Prajapati PK, Harisha CR, Patel BR. Kunapajala A liquid organic manure: preparation and its quality parameters. World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2000; 6(8): 1989–2000.
- Karama AS, Adiningsih JS, Nursyamsi D. Peningkatan Produksi Tanaman Pangan Melalui Pertanian Organik. Tasikmalaya; 1996. PMid:8902924
- Manurung, Resmi. Testing the effectiveness of bioactivator orgadec and EM-4 on composting and decreased levels of C/N sewage ketapan leaf (Terminalia catappa Linn.). Bioprospek Jurnal. 2010; 7 (2): 46–57.
- Martin, A. Advantages and disadvantages of organic fertilizer; 2017. Available from: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/advantages-disadvantages-organic-fertilizer-andrea-martin
- Murbandono HS. Membuat Kompos. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta; 1997.
- Musnamar. Liquid and Solid Organic Fertilizer, Manufacture, Application. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya; 2003.
- Naufaldi ML. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengomposan; 2014. Available from: http://www.writinganythink.com/2014/04/faktor-faktor-yangmempengaruhi.html
- Nene YL. Relevance of Vrikshayurveda in Agriculture Today: A Tele-Interview. Asian Agri-History Foundation (AAHF). 2012; 16(4): 423–9.
- Polphasert. Organik Waste Management: Technology and Management. Chichester, England: John Willey Sons; 1996.
- Purbowati E, Edy R, Wayan SD, Christina MSL, Retno A. Karakteristik Cairan Rumen, Jenis, dan Jumlah Mikrobia dalam Rumen Sapi Jawa dan Peranakan Ongole. Buletin Peternakan. 2014; 38(1): 21–6. https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v38i1.4609
- Rao, NS. Mikroorganisme Tanah dan Pertumbuhan. Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press; 1994.
- Rusastra WS, Djulin A. Roadmap Development of Organic Fertilizer in Favor of Agricultural Development in Indonesia. Journal Department of Agriculture. 2005; 4: 167–211.
- Sadhale. Surapala’s Vrikshayurveda (The Science of Plant Life by Surapala). Agri-History Bulletin; 1996. p. 94.
- Samudro J. Kandungan Unsur Hara Kotoran Sapi, Kambing, Domba, dan Ayam; 2017. https://organikilo.co/2014/12/kandungan-unsur-hara-kotoran-sapikambingdomba-dan-ayam.html
- Saraswati R, Sumarno. Pemanfaatan Mikroba Penyubur Tanah sebagai Komponen Teknologi Pertanian. Iptek Tanaman Pangan. 2008; 3(1).
- Simamora S. Salundik. Meningkatkan Kualitas Kompos. Jakarta: AgroMedia Pustaka; 2006. PMid:16703779
- Sinaga HLR. Penggunaan Rumen Sapi Sebagai Aktivator Pada Pembuatan Kompos Daun Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala). [Thesis (MS)]. University of Sumatra Utara. Medan; 2011.
- Singh KA. Probable agriculture biodiversity heritage sites in India: II. The Western Himalayan Region. Asian Agri-History Foundation (AAHF). 2009; 13(3): 197–214.
- Singh RK, Singh PK. Fertility management dynamic of soil: Exploration of farmers hidden wisdom. Asian Agri-History Foundation (AAHF). 2005; 9(4): 291–303.
- Sondang Y, Khazy A, Alfina R. The Influence of Bioactivator Cattle Feces Against The Length of Composting and C/N Ratio from Three Kind of Organic Material. International Journal on Advanced Science Engineering Information Technology. 2014; 4(4): 74–77. https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.4.4.416
- Sudarsono. Pembuatan Aktivator dari Rumen Sapi; 2017. Available from: http://jogjatani.16mb.com/2012/02/pembuatan-bioaktivator/
- Sutrisno. Rumen; 2013. Available from: http://bumiternak-betha.blogspot.co.id/2013/08/bakteri-pada-rumen.html
- Wahyono, Sri Sahwan L, Firman, Suryanto, Freddy. Mengolah Sampah menjadi Kompos. Jakarta: Pusat Pengkajiandan Penerapan Teknologi Lingkungan BPPT; 2003.
Abstract Views: 863
PDF Views: 3