Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
Influence of Organizational Structure on Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Subscribe/Renew Journal
This study attempts to probe organizational structure as an antecedent of Organizational Citizenship Behavior, OCB. Centralization, Formalization and Task Routineness were taken as the factors of organizational structure. The main objective of this paper is to determine the influence of organizational structure on OCB. For this purpose, a sample of 295 employees belonging to three different types of organizations across public and private sectors was taken to give their responses on organizational structure and OCB scales. It was hypothesized that all the three structure variables taken would be negatively associated to OCB dimensions. However, results only partially supported the hypotheses.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- Adler, P. S. & Borys, B. (1996), “Two Types of Bureaucracy: Enabling and Coercive. Administrative Science Quarterly, 41(1): 61-89.
- Barnard, C. I. (1938), The Functions of the Executive, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
- Bhatnagar, J. & Sandhu, S. (2005), “Psychological Empowerment and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour in IT Managers: A Talent Retention Tool”, Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 40: 449-69;
- Chahal, H & Mehta, S. (2011), “Antecedents and Consequences of Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A Conceptual Framework in Reference to Health Care Sector”, Journal of Services Research, 10: 25-44.
- Chaitanya, S. K. & Tripathi, N. (2001), “Dimensions of Organizational Citizenship Behavior”, Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 37: 217-30
- Drago, R.& Garvey, G. T. (1998), “ Incentives for Helping on the Job: Theory and Evidence”, Journal of Labor Economics,16: 1-25.
- George, J. M. & Bettenhausen, K. (1990), “Understanding Pro-social Behavior, Sales Performance, and Turnover: A Group-level Analysis in a Service Context”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 75: 698–709.
- Hackman, J. R. & Oldham, G. R. (1980), Work Redesign,Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA Hage, J.& Aiken,M. (1967), “Relationship of Centralization to Other Structural Properties”, Administrative Science Quarterly, 12:17-92
- Iverson, R.D.& Maguire, C. (2000), “The Relationship between Job and Life Satisfaction: Evidence from a Remote Mining Community”, Human Relations, 53(6): 807-39.
- Jain, A. K. (2011). “Does Organizational Structure Predict Citizenship Behaviors” ? Journal of the Indian Academy of Applied Psychology, 37(2): 341-53.
- Johari, J. & Yahya, K.K. (2009), “Linking Organizational Structure, Job Characteristics, and Job Performance Construct: A Proposed Framework”, International Journal of Business and Management, 4(3): 145 – 52.
- Krishnan, R., Omar, R., Ismail, I., Alias, M., Hamid, R., Ghani, M. & Kanchymalay, K. (2010), “Job Satisfaction as a Potential Mediator between Motivational Job characteristics and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Evidence from Malaysia”, Journal Of Information Technology & Economic Development, 1(1): 86-110.
- Lievens, F. & Anseel, F. (2004), “Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Invariance of an Organizational Citizenship behavior Measure across Samples in a Dutch-Speaking Context”, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 77: 299-306.
- Nasurdin, M. A., Ramayah, T.& Yeoh, C. B.(2006), “Organizational Structure and Organizational Climate as Potential Predictors of Job Stress: Evidence from Malaysia”, International Journal of Commerce & Management, 16(2): 116-29.
- Organ, D. W. (1988), Organizational Citizenship behavior: The Good Soldier Syndrome”, Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
- Organ, D.W., Podsakoff, P. M. & MacKenzie, S. B. (2006), Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Its Nature, Antecedents, and Consequences, Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc.
- Parker, S. K., Wall, T. D. & Cordery, J. L. (2001), “Future Work Design Research and Practice: Towards an Elaborated Model of Work Design”, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 74: 413-40.
- Podsakoff, P. M., Niehoff, B. P., MacKenzie, S. B. & Williams, M. L. (1993), “Do Substitutes for Leadership Really Substitute for Leadership? An Empirical Examination of Kerr and Jermier’s Situational Leadership Model”, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 54: 1–44.
- Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B. & Bommer, W. H. (1996a), “A Meta-analysis of the Relationships between Kerr and Jermier’s Substitutes for Leadership and Employee Job Attitudes, Role Perceptions, and Performance”, Journal of Applied Psychology, 81: 380–99
- Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie S. B., Paine, J. B. & Bachrach, D. G. (2000), “Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: A Critical Review of the Theoretical and Empirical Literature and Suggestions for Future Research”, Journal of Management, 26: 513-63.
- Tata, J. & Prasad, S. (2004), “Team Self-management, Organizational Structure, and Judgments of Team Effectiveness”, Journal of Managerial Issues, 16(2): 248-65.
- Todd,S.Y. & Kent, A. ( 2006), “Direct and Indirect Effect of Task Characteristics on Organizational Citizenship Behavior”, North American Journal of Psychology,8(2):253-68.
- Weber M. (1946), From Max Weber, Gerth H.Mills C. W. Trans.. New York: Oxford
- Williams, R. S. (2002). Managing Employee Performance: Design and Implementation in Organizations, London: Thompson Learning.
- Wynand E.J. Bodewes (2002), “Formalization and Innovation Revisited”, European Journal of Innovation Management, 5 (4):214-23
Abstract Views: 224
PDF Views: 0