Journal of Hospitality Application and Research

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Negative Social Aspects of Tourism and Sustainable Development: an Empirical Study


Affiliations
1 Department of Commerce, Chakdaha College, Kalyani University, Nadia, West Bengal, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This paper deals with the identification of negative social aspects of tourism that hinders the sustainable tourism development and well being seriously. Identification is exclusively based on opinion of sample tourist vis-a-vis opinion of local people. A methodology has been framed to determine the major, minor and other negative social aspects of tourism. Appling statistical technique on respondents' opinion the author identified five major negative social aspects of West Bengal tourism viz. Growth of unscientific massage parlors, Exploitation on tourists, over pricing, commercialization of country's culture/customs and water pollution which seriously affects the growth of 'sustainable tourism development'. Identified minor negative social aspects are Littering, Pick pocketing, Theft and Female prostitution, also affects tourism by and large. Apart from these the author identified numerous negative social aspects which affects the industry occasionally, as per capacity. The author suggests that sound 'Security Systems Management Process' at operational level should be implemented by the government to arrest the growth of these negative aspects so that they can be nipped in the bud. Other wise the motto of 'sustainable development and well being' of studied area will be impeded.

Keywords

Negative Social Aspects, Sustainable Development, Growth of Unscientific Massage Parlors, Exploitation on Tourists, Over Pricing, Commercialization of Country's Culture/Customs, Water Pollution.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Akerman, J. (2005). Sustainable air transport - On track in 2050.Transportation Research D, 10(2), 111-126.

  • Allan, R. R. E. Understanding tourist destination growth through a systems approach. Retrieved from www.ecoturismolatino.com.

  • Barr, S., Shaw, G., Coles, T., & Prillwitz, J. (2010). A holiday is a holiday’: Practicing sustainability, home and away. Journal of Transport Geography, 18(3), 474-481.

  • Bartsch, H. (2000). The impact of trekking tourism in a changing society: A karen village in Northern Thailand. In: Michaud J. (ed.). Turbulent times and enduring peoples: Mountain minorities in the South–East Asian massif. Surrey, Curzon Press.

  • Bheemaraj, P. (2008). Importance of tourism in economic development. Southern Economist, 46(19), 35.

  • Ceron, J. P., & Dubois, G. (2007). Limits to tourism? A backcasting scenario for sustainable tourism mobility in 2050. Tourism and Hospitality Planning & Development, 4(3), 191-209.

  • Chakrabarty, A. K. (2006). Unemployment and development of tourism industry in India. JOHAR, 1(2), 14.

  • Chopra, S. (1991). Tourism and development in India. New Delhi, Ashish Publishing House.

  • Cole, S. (1997). Anthropologists, local communities and sustainable tourism development. Tourism and Sustainability. Principles to practice. M. J. Stabler. New York, CAB International.

  • Daley, B. (2009) Is air transport an effective tool for sustainable development? Sustainable Development, 17(4), 210-219.

  • Diamond J. (1976). Tourism and developmental policy: A quantitive appraisal. Bulletin of Tourism Research, 28(1), 36-50.

  • Dieke, P. U. C. (2005).‘Critical Success Factors for Tourism Development in Less Developed Countries (LDCs). Paper presented at the ‘Debate on Tourism in the Toolbox of Development Projects’, University of Leuven, Belgium.

  • Dolnicar, S., Laesser, C. & Matus, K. (2010). Short-haul city travel is truly environmentally sustainable. Tourism Management, 31 (4), 505-512.

  • Economic Survey, Govt. of India, Various Issues.

  • Fleischer, A., & Felsenstein, D. (2000). Support for rural tourism: Does it make a difference? Annals of Tourism Research, 27(4), 10071024.

  • Go, F. M. (1998). Globalization and emerging tourism education issues. In W.F. Theobald (Ed.), Global Tourism, 2nd edn. (pp. 447475). London: Butterworth Heinemann.

  • Gossling, S. (2000). Sustainable tourism development in developing countries: some aspects of energy use. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 8(5), 410-425.

  • Gossling, S., Hall, C. M., & Weaver, D. B. (2009). Sustainable tourism futures. Perspectives on ystems, restructuring and innovations. New York: Routledge.

  • Honnappa, H. C., & Ramakrishna, K. G. (2006). Tourism development and its impact on the economy of Karanataka. Southern Economist, 45(14), 18.

  • Inskeep E. (1991). Tourism planning: an integrated and sustainable development approach, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.

  • Konar, D. N. (2004). The scenario of population growth in India. Akansha Publishing House, New Delhi.

  • Kumar, K. A., & Sudheer, S. V. (2007). Identification of negative factors tourism: A case study. Southern Economist, 46(7), 5.

  • Kumar, Y. (2007). Tourism sector and sustainable development. Southern Economist, 46(9), 19.

  • Mathieson, A., & Wall, G. (1982). Tourism: Economic, physical and social impacts, Longman, Harlow, UK.

  • Nimi, D. R., & Thattil, G. S. (2006). Tourism for body and soul - 'Varkala'Model". Southern Economist, 45(8), 11.

  • Dieke, P. U. C. (2005). Critical Success factors for tourism development in less developed countries (LDCs), Paper presented at the ‘Debate on Tourism in the Toolbox of Development Projects’, University of Leuven, Belgium, 11 October 2005.

  • Rusi, J. F. (2007). Development of tourism needs security systems management. Southern Economist, 46(12), 27.

  • Sofield, T. H. B. (1991). Sustainable ethnic tourism in the South Pacific: Some principles. The Journal of Tourism Studies, 2(1), 5672.

  • Walsh, J. A., Jamrozy, U., & Burr, S.W. (2001). Sense of place as a component of sustainable tourism marketing. In S.F. McCool & R.N. Moisey (Eds), Tourism, recreation and sustainability (pp. 195-216).Wallingford, UK: CAB International.


Abstract Views: 273

PDF Views: 0




  • Negative Social Aspects of Tourism and Sustainable Development: an Empirical Study

Abstract Views: 273  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Amit Kumar Chakrabarty
Department of Commerce, Chakdaha College, Kalyani University, Nadia, West Bengal, India

Abstract


This paper deals with the identification of negative social aspects of tourism that hinders the sustainable tourism development and well being seriously. Identification is exclusively based on opinion of sample tourist vis-a-vis opinion of local people. A methodology has been framed to determine the major, minor and other negative social aspects of tourism. Appling statistical technique on respondents' opinion the author identified five major negative social aspects of West Bengal tourism viz. Growth of unscientific massage parlors, Exploitation on tourists, over pricing, commercialization of country's culture/customs and water pollution which seriously affects the growth of 'sustainable tourism development'. Identified minor negative social aspects are Littering, Pick pocketing, Theft and Female prostitution, also affects tourism by and large. Apart from these the author identified numerous negative social aspects which affects the industry occasionally, as per capacity. The author suggests that sound 'Security Systems Management Process' at operational level should be implemented by the government to arrest the growth of these negative aspects so that they can be nipped in the bud. Other wise the motto of 'sustainable development and well being' of studied area will be impeded.

Keywords


Negative Social Aspects, Sustainable Development, Growth of Unscientific Massage Parlors, Exploitation on Tourists, Over Pricing, Commercialization of Country's Culture/Customs, Water Pollution.

References