Open Access
Subscription Access
Open Access
Subscription Access
An Iron Rich Food Supplement:Niger Seed Laddoo
Subscribe/Renew Journal
In India where Iron Deficiency anemia is a most common health problem, there is a need to know about the iron rich food supplements. These supplements should be including in our daily diet. Niger seed (Guizotia abyssinica) is a type of oilseed crop which is reported to be containing very high amount of iron in plant based foods and may be of immense help in improving the iron status of vulnerable population group. In the present study, an iron rich food supplement i.e. niger seed Laddoo has been prepared and its nutrient analysis was done by standard procedure. This study showed that the supplement made with two parts of niger seeds and one part of jaggery i.e. 2:1 ratio was found to be more acceptable. The highly accepted variation was analyzed for its biochemical composition. It contained 20.71 g protein, 34 g of fat, 7.83 g crude fibre, 213 mg calcium, 42.61 mg iron, 4.7 g ash per 100 g of Laddoo. It was concluded in the present study that niger seed Laddoos had a large amount of nutrients among other plant foods. Due to its easy availability and convenient method to prepare the Laddoo, it can be used for preventing anaemia and malnutrition.
Keywords
Niger Seeds, Iron, Supplement, Food.
Subscription
Login to verify subscription
User
Font Size
Information
- A.O.A.C. (1980). Official method of analysis R.D. Box, 540 Benjarim, Framklin station, Washington 4, D.C.
- Agroweb Project (2001). Dimirstis perrotis college Agricultural studies : The American Farm Science. Thessalonik, Greece.
- Allen, L., de Benoist, B., Dary, O. and Hurrell, R. (2006). Guidelines on food fortification with micronutrients. WHO/FAO, pp13, France.
- Barnwal, Deepika, Singh, Rashmi and Singh, Rajendra (2011). Impact of Niger seed Laddoo supplementation on iron status of adolescent girls. Indian J. Preventive & Soc. Med., 42(3): 283-287.
- Brabin, L. and Brabin, B.J. (1992). The cost of successful adolescent growth and development in girls in relation to iron and vitamin A status : American J. Clinical Nutri., 55 : 955-958.
- Chavan, V.H. (1961). Niger and Safflower. Indian Central Oilseeds committee, Hyderabad.
- Getinet, A. and Sharma, S.M. (1996).Guizotiaabyssinica (L.f.) cass. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops 5. Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Gatersloben / International Plant Genetic Research institute, Rome.
- Gopalan, Sastri, B.V.P. and Balsubramanian, S.C. (2000). Nutritive value of Indian foods. Ist edition, NIN, ICMR. Hyderabad: 48-61.
- ICAR (1992). Niger of package of practices for increasing production. Extension Bulletin No. VIII Directorate of oilseeds Research ICAR.
- Maharishi European Sidmal Association (2001). The maharishi golden dome, wooden par road, Skilmersdal.
- Prasad, R. (2000). Field crops production, Directorate of Information and publication of Agriculture Indian Council of Agricultural Research. Krishi Anusandhan Bhavan, Pusa New Delhi : 549-604.
- Ramadan, M.F. (2003). Direct isocratic normal phase HPL assay of fat soluble vitamins and beta-carotenes in oil seeds : European Food Res. & Technol., 521-527.
- Seegeler, C.J.P. (1961). Oil Plants in Ethopia, their taxonomy and agricultural significance. Centre for Agricultural Publication and documentation PUDOC. Wageningen.
- Shahidi, F. and Desilva An Amarowicz, R. (2003). Antioxidant activity of extracts of defatted seeds of riger : J. American Oil Chemists Society : 80.
- Sushruta Sanhita; Chapter-45, Sloka-146.
- Upadhyay,A.S., Kumbholkar, M.S. and Kulkarani, D.K. (1998). Medico botany of sacred plants used in worship. Agharkar Research Institute, Pune.
- Wong, S.Y. (1928). Colorimetric determination of iron and hemoglobin in blood. J. Biol. Chem., 77: 409.
- Zanvar, S. Varsha and Devi, Rohini (2007). Bio-fortification of biscuits with garden cress seeds for prevention of anaemia. Asian J. Home Sci., 2 (1 & 2) : 1-5.
Abstract Views: 395
PDF Views: 0