Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Developing Tourism Amidst Economic Slowdown and Terror Attacks


Affiliations
1 Department of Tourism Studies Pondicherry University
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Tourism as an important global activity is as old as human civilization. Its manifold influence on the functioning of economic systems needs no emphasis. However, tourism is affected by a wide range of variables. Global economic slowdown and growing terrorism standout to be highly significant in the growth and sustenance of tourism both global as well as domestic. Travel industry as a whole is confronted by changing economic situation and outbreak of terror incidents. Tourists disposition towards travel and business strategies emerge as vital areas of concern for all stakeholders during such crises, as tourism is not just an economic activity alone but a tool to integrate people of various regions emotionally. Cutting edge research with clear cut objectives which could contribute to tourism industry and academics by addressing global economic slowdown and terrorism is the need of the hour. Accordingly, this paper attempts to examine impact of slowdown and terrorism on tourism and suggest methods to bail out the industry from the present state of turmoil.

Keywords

Economic Slowdown, Innovative Business Models, Conventional Economic Analysis
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ahuja, R. (2004), Social Problems in India, Rawat publication, Jaipur.
  • Brown, R and Junek,O. (2004), LDC’s and Global Tourism-Effects of Disastrous Events and The Role of Travel Advisories and the Media, Asean Journal on Hospitality and Tourism. Vol 3, No 1, January 2004, pp41-50.
  • Chitkara, M.G. (2002), Kashmir: A Tale of Partition Vol 1, A.P.H. Publishing Corporation, New Delhi.
  • Digest of Statistics 2007-08 Government of Jammu and Kashmir, Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Glaesser, D.(2004), Crisis Management in the Tourism Industry, Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford.
  • Krakover,S. (2000).Estimating the Effects of Atrocious Events on the Flow of Tourism in Israel. In Tourism,War and the Commemoration of Atrocity, edited by .Ashworth, G. and Hartmann, R. Cognizant Communication, New York.
  • Lunis, P. (1986), World Encyclopedia of Peace Vol 2, Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp 451-458.
  • Masarrat,G. and Varshney,A.K. (2009), Terrorism Leads Tourism Crisis A Case Study of Rajasthan Tourism, Indian Journal of Applied Hospitality & Tourism Research, Vol.1, January 2009, pp67-70.
  • Mill, R. and Morrison, A. (1985), The Tourism System, Prentice Hall, New York.
  • Mohsin, A. (2002) as found in Terrorism in South Asia Impact on Development and Democratic Process, (eds), Sridhar K. Khatri and Gret W. Kueck. Shirpa publications. Delhi.p-59.
  • Pearce, P.L., Morrison, A.M. and Rutledge, J.L. (1998). Tourism, Bridge across Continents, The Mc Graw-Hill Companies, Sydney, P39.
  • Pizam, A and Fleischer, A. (2002) Severity versus Frequency of Acts of Terrorism: Which Has A Larger Impact on Tourism Demand? Journal of Travel Research, Vol. 40, February 2002, pp 337-339.
  • Raman, B. (2006), Evolution of Jihadi Terrorism and Mumbai Blast of 11/7, Dialouge, Vol 8, No 2, Oct-Dec 2006, pp 37-47.
  • Seymour, M. and Moore, S. (2000), Effective Crisis Management Worldwide Principles and Practice, Cassell, London.
  • Sinclair, M.T and Stabler, M. (1997), The Economics of Tourism, Routledg Publication, London.
  • Singh, A and Singh, R. (2009), Prevention and Prepardness to Counter Terrorism for Sustainable Growth of Tourism Indian Journal of Applied Hospitality & Tourism Research, Vol.1, January 2009, pp 9-27.
  • Sonmez, S., and Graefe, A.R.(1998),Determining Future Travel Behaviour from Past Travel Experience and Perceptions of Risk and Safety. Journal of Travel Research, 37(2), pp 171-177.
  • Undararaman. S. (2009) Terrorism a Key Deterrence to Tourism: Ways to Mitigate Impact, Indian Journal of Applied Hospitality & Tourism Research, Vol.1, January 2009, pp 28-35.

Abstract Views: 263

PDF Views: 0




  • Developing Tourism Amidst Economic Slowdown and Terror Attacks

Abstract Views: 263  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

S. Sundararaman
Department of Tourism Studies Pondicherry University

Abstract


Tourism as an important global activity is as old as human civilization. Its manifold influence on the functioning of economic systems needs no emphasis. However, tourism is affected by a wide range of variables. Global economic slowdown and growing terrorism standout to be highly significant in the growth and sustenance of tourism both global as well as domestic. Travel industry as a whole is confronted by changing economic situation and outbreak of terror incidents. Tourists disposition towards travel and business strategies emerge as vital areas of concern for all stakeholders during such crises, as tourism is not just an economic activity alone but a tool to integrate people of various regions emotionally. Cutting edge research with clear cut objectives which could contribute to tourism industry and academics by addressing global economic slowdown and terrorism is the need of the hour. Accordingly, this paper attempts to examine impact of slowdown and terrorism on tourism and suggest methods to bail out the industry from the present state of turmoil.

Keywords


Economic Slowdown, Innovative Business Models, Conventional Economic Analysis

References