The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Assessment of the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome among Young Human Volunteers in Relation to their Physical Measurments and Some Lifestyle Indices


Affiliations
1 Mata Jeeja Bai Government Girls PG College, Moti Tabela, Indore, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of cardiovascular disease and diabetes risk factors including elevated waist circumference, blood pressure, triglycerides, cholesterol and fasting glucose levels. The presence of three or more of the factors increases a person's risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease later. It has been estimated that almost nine per cent of teenagers may be suffering from metabolic syndrome, which may cause heart diseases and diabetes in adulthood. The uniform case definition of the syndrome has promoted epidemiologic investigations to establish the prevalence and characteristics of the syndrome across different adult populations. These studies have revealed role of metabolic syndrome in precipitating type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease and related mortality.
User
Notifications

  • McGill, H.C., McMahan, C.A., Zieske, A.W., Malcom, G.T., Tracy, R.E. and Strong, J.P. Effects of non lipid risk factors on atherosclerosis in youth with a favorable lipoprotein profile. Circulation, 2001, 103, 1546–1550.

  • Cuomo, S., Guarini, P. and Gaeta, G. Increased carotid intima-media thickness in children, adolescents and young adults with a parental history of premature myocardial infarction. Europ. Heart J., 2002, 23, 1345–1350.

  • Raitakari, O.T., Juonala, M. and Kähönen, M. Cardiovascular risk factors in childhood and carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood: the cardiovascular risk in young Finns study. J. Am. Med. Assoc., 2003, 290, 2277–2283.

  • Morrison, J.A., Friedman, L.A., Wang, P. and Glueck, C.J. Metabolic syndrome in childhood predicts adult metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus 25 to 30 years later. J. Pediat., 2008, 152, 201–206.

  • Chen, W., Srinivasan, S.R., Elkasabany, A. and Berenson, G.S. Cardiovascular risk factors clustering features of insulin resistance syndrome (syndrome X) in a biracial (black-white) population of children, adolescents and young adults: the Bogalusa heart study. Am. J. Epidemiol., 1999, 150, 667–674.

  • Nasser M. Al-Daghri, Extremely high prevalence of metabolic syndrome manifestations among Arab youth: a call for early intervention. Eur. J. Clin. Invest., 2010, 40, 1063–1066.

  • Aboul Ella, N. A., Shehab, D.I., Ismail, M.A. and Maksoud, A.A.J. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance among Egyptian adolescents of 10 to 18 years of age. Clin. Lipidol., 2010, 4, 185-195. Epub 2010 Mar 21.

  • Allain, C.C., Poon, I.S, Chan, C.H.G., Richmond, W. and Fu, P.C. Enzymatic determination of serum total cholesterol. Clin. Chem., 1974, 20, 470-471.


Abstract Views: 329

PDF Views: 0




  • Assessment of the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome among Young Human Volunteers in Relation to their Physical Measurments and Some Lifestyle Indices

Abstract Views: 329  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Munira M. Husain
Mata Jeeja Bai Government Girls PG College, Moti Tabela, Indore, India
Shweta Tiwari
Mata Jeeja Bai Government Girls PG College, Moti Tabela, Indore, India

Abstract


Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of cardiovascular disease and diabetes risk factors including elevated waist circumference, blood pressure, triglycerides, cholesterol and fasting glucose levels. The presence of three or more of the factors increases a person's risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease later. It has been estimated that almost nine per cent of teenagers may be suffering from metabolic syndrome, which may cause heart diseases and diabetes in adulthood. The uniform case definition of the syndrome has promoted epidemiologic investigations to establish the prevalence and characteristics of the syndrome across different adult populations. These studies have revealed role of metabolic syndrome in precipitating type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease and related mortality.

References